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Shannon's formula and Hartley's rule: A mathematical coincidence?

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Résumé

Shannon's formula C=1\2log(1+P/N) is the emblematic expression for the information capacity of a communication channel. Hartley's name is often associated with it, owing to Hartley's rule: counting the highest possible number of distinguishable values for a given amplitude A and precision ±Δ yields a similar expression C′=log(1+A/Δ). In the information theory community, the following "historical" statements are generally well accepted: (1) Hartley put forth his rule twenty years before Shannon; (2) Shannon's formula as a fundamental tradeoff between transmission rate, bandwidth, and signal-to-noise ratio came unexpected in 1948; (3) Hartley's rule is an imprecise relation while Shannon's formula is exact; (4) Hartley's expression is not an appropriate formula for the capacity of a communication channel. We show that all these four statements are questionable, if not wrong.

langue originaleAnglais
titreBayesian Inference and Maximum Entropy Methods in Science and Engineering, MaxEnt 2014
rédacteurs en chefAli Mohammad-Djafari, Frederic Barbaresco, Frederic Barbaresco
EditeurAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
Pages105-112
Nombre de pages8
ISBN (Electronique)9780735412804
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 1 janv. 2015
Modification externeOui
Evénement34th International Workshop on Bayesian Inference and Maximum Entropy Methods in Science and Engineering, MaxEnt 2014 - Amboise, France
Durée: 21 sept. 201426 sept. 2014

Série de publications

NomAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1641
ISSN (imprimé)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronique)1551-7616

Une conférence

Une conférence34th International Workshop on Bayesian Inference and Maximum Entropy Methods in Science and Engineering, MaxEnt 2014
Pays/TerritoireFrance
La villeAmboise
période21/09/1426/09/14

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