The StakeCube blockchain: Instantiation, Evaluation & Applications

Antoine Durand; Guillaume Hebert; Khalifa Toumi; Gerard Memmi; Emmanuelle Anceaume

doi:10.1109/BCCA50787.2020.9274084

The StakeCube blockchain: Instantiation, Evaluation & Applications

Antoine Durand
, Guillaume Hebert
, Khalifa Toumi
, Gerard Memmi
, Emmanuelle Anceaume

Institut Polytechnique de Paris
Atos
IRT SystemX
CNRS

Résultats de recherche: Le chapitre dans un livre, un rapport, une anthologie ou une collection › Contribution à une conférence › Revue par des pairs

1 Citation (Scopus)

Résumé

Blockchains have seen a recent rise in popularity as a generic solution for trustless distributed applications across a wide range of industries. However, blockchain protocols have faced scalability issues in applications involving a growing number of participants. In this paper we instantiate and evaluate StakeCube, a proposal for a scalable shard-based distributed ledger. We further detail and tune a byzantine agreement algorithm suited for StakeCube's sharding structure, and we experimentally study and asses its performance, especially regarding scalability. We were successfully able to run StakeCube with up to 5000 participants, confirming up to 1100 bytes/s of transaction, with a confirmation time starting at 200 seconds. Finally, we use StakeCube in a large scale energy marketplace application, and show that a node running on a Raspberry Pi Zero is able to handle the load without issues.

langue originale	Anglais
titre	2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020
rédacteurs en chef	Mohammad Alsmirat, Yaser Jararweh, Moayad Aloqaily, Oznur Ozkasap
Editeur	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages	9-15
Nombre de pages	7
ISBN (Electronique)	9781728183701
Les DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/BCCA50787.2020.9274084
état	Publié - 2 nov. 2020
Evénement	2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020 - Virtual, Antalya, Turquie Durée: 2 nov. 2020 → 5 nov. 2020

Série de publications

Nom	2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020

Une conférence

Une conférence	2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020
Pays/Territoire	Turquie
La ville	Virtual, Antalya
période	2/11/20 → 5/11/20

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Accès au document

10.1109/BCCA50787.2020.9274084

Contient cette citation

Durand, A., Hebert, G., Toumi, K., Memmi, G., & Anceaume, E. (2020). The StakeCube blockchain: Instantiation, Evaluation & Applications. Dans M. Alsmirat, Y. Jararweh, M. Aloqaily, & O. Ozkasap (eds.), 2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020 (p. 9-15). Article 9274084 (2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/BCCA50787.2020.9274084

Durand, Antoine ; Hebert, Guillaume ; Toumi, Khalifa et al. / The StakeCube blockchain : Instantiation, Evaluation & Applications. 2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020. Editeur / Mohammad Alsmirat ; Yaser Jararweh ; Moayad Aloqaily ; Oznur Ozkasap. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2020. p. 9-15 (2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020).

@inproceedings{14adbef1d290497084b2c48079740b69,

title = "The StakeCube blockchain: Instantiation, Evaluation \& Applications",

abstract = "Blockchains have seen a recent rise in popularity as a generic solution for trustless distributed applications across a wide range of industries. However, blockchain protocols have faced scalability issues in applications involving a growing number of participants. In this paper we instantiate and evaluate StakeCube, a proposal for a scalable shard-based distributed ledger. We further detail and tune a byzantine agreement algorithm suited for StakeCube's sharding structure, and we experimentally study and asses its performance, especially regarding scalability. We were successfully able to run StakeCube with up to 5000 participants, confirming up to 1100 bytes/s of transaction, with a confirmation time starting at 200 seconds. Finally, we use StakeCube in a large scale energy marketplace application, and show that a node running on a Raspberry Pi Zero is able to handle the load without issues.",

keywords = "Proof-of-Stake, application, benchmarking, blockchain, scalability, sharding, smart grid",

author = "Antoine Durand and Guillaume Hebert and Khalifa Toumi and Gerard Memmi and Emmanuelle Anceaume",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020 IEEE.; 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020 ; Conference date: 02-11-2020 Through 05-11-2020",

year = "2020",

month = nov,

day = "2",

doi = "10.1109/BCCA50787.2020.9274084",

language = "English",

series = "2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020",

publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",

pages = "9--15",

editor = "Mohammad Alsmirat and Yaser Jararweh and Moayad Aloqaily and Oznur Ozkasap",

booktitle = "2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020",

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Durand, A, Hebert, G, Toumi, K, Memmi, G & Anceaume, E 2020, The StakeCube blockchain: Instantiation, Evaluation & Applications. Dans M Alsmirat, Y Jararweh, M Aloqaily & O Ozkasap (eds), 2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020., 9274084, 2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., p. 9-15, 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020, Virtual, Antalya, Turquie, 2/11/20. https://doi.org/10.1109/BCCA50787.2020.9274084

The StakeCube blockchain: Instantiation, Evaluation & Applications. / Durand, Antoine; Hebert, Guillaume; Toumi, Khalifa et al.
2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020. Ed. / Mohammad Alsmirat; Yaser Jararweh; Moayad Aloqaily; Oznur Ozkasap. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2020. p. 9-15 9274084 (2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020).

Résultats de recherche: Le chapitre dans un livre, un rapport, une anthologie ou une collection › Contribution à une conférence › Revue par des pairs

TY - GEN

T1 - The StakeCube blockchain

T2 - 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020

AU - Durand, Antoine

AU - Hebert, Guillaume

AU - Toumi, Khalifa

AU - Memmi, Gerard

AU - Anceaume, Emmanuelle

PY - 2020/11/2

Y1 - 2020/11/2

N2 - Blockchains have seen a recent rise in popularity as a generic solution for trustless distributed applications across a wide range of industries. However, blockchain protocols have faced scalability issues in applications involving a growing number of participants. In this paper we instantiate and evaluate StakeCube, a proposal for a scalable shard-based distributed ledger. We further detail and tune a byzantine agreement algorithm suited for StakeCube's sharding structure, and we experimentally study and asses its performance, especially regarding scalability. We were successfully able to run StakeCube with up to 5000 participants, confirming up to 1100 bytes/s of transaction, with a confirmation time starting at 200 seconds. Finally, we use StakeCube in a large scale energy marketplace application, and show that a node running on a Raspberry Pi Zero is able to handle the load without issues.

AB - Blockchains have seen a recent rise in popularity as a generic solution for trustless distributed applications across a wide range of industries. However, blockchain protocols have faced scalability issues in applications involving a growing number of participants. In this paper we instantiate and evaluate StakeCube, a proposal for a scalable shard-based distributed ledger. We further detail and tune a byzantine agreement algorithm suited for StakeCube's sharding structure, and we experimentally study and asses its performance, especially regarding scalability. We were successfully able to run StakeCube with up to 5000 participants, confirming up to 1100 bytes/s of transaction, with a confirmation time starting at 200 seconds. Finally, we use StakeCube in a large scale energy marketplace application, and show that a node running on a Raspberry Pi Zero is able to handle the load without issues.

KW - Proof-of-Stake

KW - application

KW - benchmarking

KW - blockchain

KW - scalability

KW - sharding

KW - smart grid

U2 - 10.1109/BCCA50787.2020.9274084

DO - 10.1109/BCCA50787.2020.9274084

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85098724100

T3 - 2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020

SP - 9

EP - 15

BT - 2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020

A2 - Alsmirat, Mohammad

A2 - Jararweh, Yaser

A2 - Aloqaily, Moayad

A2 - Ozkasap, Oznur

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

Y2 - 2 November 2020 through 5 November 2020

ER -

Durand A, Hebert G, Toumi K, Memmi G, Anceaume E. The StakeCube blockchain: Instantiation, Evaluation & Applications. Dans Alsmirat M, Jararweh Y, Aloqaily M, Ozkasap O, rédacteurs en chef, 2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2020. p. 9-15. 9274084. (2020 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2020). doi: 10.1109/BCCA50787.2020.9274084

The StakeCube blockchain: Instantiation, Evaluation & Applications

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Série de publications

Une conférence

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