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TOI−757 b: an eccentric transiting mini−Neptune on a 17.5−d orbit

  • A. Alqasim
  • , N. Grieves
  • , N. M. Rosário
  • , D. Gandolfi
  • , J. H. Livingston
  • , S. Sousa
  • , K. A. Collins
  • , J. K. Teske
  • , M. Fridlund
  • , J. A. Egger
  • , J. Cabrera
  • , C. Hellier
  • , A. F. Lanza
  • , V. Van Eylen
  • , F. Bouchy
  • , R. J. Oelkers
  • , G. Srdoc
  • , S. Shectman
  • , M. Günther
  • , E. Goffo
  • T. Wilson, L. M. Serrano, A. Brandeker, S. X. Wang, A. Heitzmann, A. Bonfanti, L. Fossati, Y. Alibert, L. Delrez, R. Sefako, S. Barros, K. I. Collins, O. D.S. Demangeon, S. H. Albrecht, R. Alonso, J. Asquier, T. Barczy, D. Barrado, W. Baumjohann, T. Beck, W. Benz, N. Billot, L. Borsato, C. Broeg, E. M. Bryant, R. P. Butler, W. D. Cochran, A. Collier Cameron, A. C.M. Correia, J. D. Crane, Sz Csizmadia, P. E. Cubillos, M. B. Davies, T. Daylan, M. Deleuil, A. Deline, B. O. Demory, A. Derekas, B. Edwards, D. Ehrenreich, A. Erikson, Z. Essack, A. Fortier, K. Gazeas, M. Gillon, M. Gudel, J. Hasiba, A. P. Hatzes, Ch Helling, T. Hirano, S. B. Howell, S. Hoyer, K. G. Isaak, J. M. Jenkins, S. Kanodia, L. L. Kiss, J. Korth, K. W.F. Lam, J. Laskar, A. Lecavelier des Etangs, M. Lendl, M. B. Lund, R. Luque, A. W. Mann, D. Magrin, P. F.L. Maxted, C. Mordasini, N. Narita, V. Nascimbeni, G. Nowak, G. Olofsson, H. P. Osborn, H. L.M. Osborne, D. Osip, R. Ottensamer, I. Pagano, E. Palle, G. Peter, G. Piotto, D. Pollacco, D. Queloz, R. Ragazzoni, N. Rando, H. Rauer, S. Redfield, I. Ribas, M. Rice, G. R. Ricker, M. Rieder, S. Salmon, N. C. Santos, G. Scandariato, S. Seager, D. Segransan, A. Shporer, A. E. Simon, A. M.S. Smith, M. Stalport, Gy M. Szabo, I. Thompson, J. D. Twicken, S. Udry, R. Vanderspek, V. Van Grootel, J. Venturini, E. Villaver, J. Villaseñor, V. Viotto, I. Walter, N. A. Walton, J. N. Winn, S. W. Yee
  • UCL Mullard Space Science Laboratory
  • Université de Genève
  • Ipatimup Diagnósticos
  • University of Turin
  • University of Tokyo
  • Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian
  • Carnegie Institution of Washington
  • Onsala Space Observatory
  • University of Leiden
  • University of Bern
  • DLR
  • Keele University
  • INAF Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania
  • Texas A&M University
  • The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
  • Kotizarovci Observatory
  • Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science
  • ESTEC - European Space Research and Technology Centre
  • Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg
  • Graz University of Technology
  • University of Warwick
  • Stockholm University
  • Tsinghua University
  • University of Geneva
  • Space Research Institute
  • University of Liège
  • KU Leuven
  • South African Astronomical Observatory
  • Princeton University
  • George Mason University
  • Aarhus University
  • Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias
  • Research Unit; CIBERNED and Universidad de La Laguna
  • Admatis Ltd.
  • ESAC campus
  • INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
  • The University of Texas at Austin
  • The University of Texas at Austin
  • University of St Andrews
  • University of Coimbra
  • Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali (IAPS)
  • Lund University
  • McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences
  • LAM
  • Eötvös Loránd University
  • SRON - Netherlands Institute for Space Research
  • University of New Mexico
  • University of Athens
  • University of Vienna
  • Astrobiology Center
  • NationalAstronomicalObservatoryofJapan
  • NASA Ames Research Center
  • Konkoly Observatory
  • Lund Observatory
  • Sorbonne Univ.
  • Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris
  • California Institute of Technology
  • University of Chicago
  • University of North Carolina
  • Nicolaus Copernicus University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • European Southern Observatory
  • Australian Astronomical Observatory-Las Campanas Observatory, Colina
  • University of Padova
  • ETH Zurich
  • University of Cambridge
  • TU Berlin
  • Free University of Berlin
  • Wesleyan University Middletown
  • Campus UAB
  • Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC)
  • Yale University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • HUN-REN–ELTE Exoplanet Research Group
  • SETI Institute
  • Institute of Astronomy

Résultats de recherche: Contribution à un journalArticleRevue par des pairs

Résumé

We report the spectroscopic confirmation and fundamental properties of TOI−757 b, a mini−Neptune on a 17.5−d orbit transiting a bright star (V = 9.7 mag) discovered by the TESS mission. We acquired high−precision radial velocity measurements with the HARPS, ESPRESSO, and PFS spectrographs to confirm the planet detection and determine its mass. We also acquired space−borne transit photometry with the CHEOPS space telescope to place stronger constraints on the planet radius, supported with ground−based LCOGT photometry. WASP and KELT photometry were used to help constrain the stellar rotation period. We also determined the fundamental parameters of the host star. We find that TOI−757 b has a radius of Rp = 2.5 ± 0.1R. and a mass of Mp = 10.5+−2212M, implying a bulk density of ρp = 3.6 ± 0.8 g cm−3. Our internal composition modelling was unable to constrain the composition of TOI−757 b, highlighting the importance of atmospheric observations for the system. We also find the planet to be highly eccentric with e = 0.39+−000708, making it one of the very few highly eccentric planets among precisely characterized mini−Neptunes. Based on comparisons to other similar eccentric systems, we find a likely scenario for TOI−757 b’s formation to be high eccentricity migration due to a distant outer companion. We additionally propose the possibility of a more intrinsic explanation for the high eccentricity due to star−star interactions during the earlier epoch of the Galactic disc formation, given the low metallicity and older age of TOI−757.

langue originaleAnglais
Pages (de - à)1-26
Nombre de pages26
journalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume533
Numéro de publication1
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 1 sept. 2024
Modification externeOui

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