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Toward accurate CO2 and CH4 observations from GOSAT

  • A. Butz
  • , S. Guerlet
  • , O. Hasekamp
  • , D. Schepers
  • , A. Galli
  • , I. Aben
  • , C. Frankenberg
  • , J. M. Hartmann
  • , H. Tran
  • , A. Kuze
  • , G. Keppel-Aleks
  • , G. Toon
  • , D. Wunch
  • , P. Wennberg
  • , N. Deutscher
  • , D. Griffith
  • , R. MacAtangay
  • , J. Messerschmidt
  • , J. Notholt
  • , T. Warneke
  • Universität Karlsruhe/Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe
  • SRON - Netherlands Institute for Space Research
  • Science Division
  • Lab. Interuniversitaire Systemes
  • Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
  • California Institute of Technology Division of Engineering and Applied Science
  • Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health
  • University of Bremen

Résultats de recherche: Contribution à un journalArticleRevue par des pairs

Résumé

The column-average dry air mole fractions of atmospheric carbon dioxide and methane (XCO2 and XCH4) are inferred from observations of backscattered sunlight conducted by the Greenhouse gases Observing SATellite (GOSAT). Comparing the first year of GOSAT retrievals over land with colocated ground-based observations of the Total Carbon Column Observing Network (TCCON), we find an average difference (bias) of-0.05% and-0.30% for XCO2 and XCH4 with a station-to-station variability (standard deviation of the bias) of 0.37% and 0.26% among the 6 considered TCCON sites. The root-mean square deviation of the bias-corrected satellite retrievals from colocated TCCON observations amounts to 2.8 ppm for XCO2 and 0.015 ppm for X CH4. Without any data averaging, the GOSAT records reproduce general source/sink patterns such as the seasonal cycle of XCO2 suggesting the use of the satellite retrievals for constraining surface fluxes.

langue originaleAnglais
Numéro d'articleL14812
journalGeophysical Research Letters
Volume38
Numéro de publication14
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 1 juil. 2011
Modification externeOui

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